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For planning a fishing trip only, not for navigation. Check an official tide table and local conditions before you go.

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  • Tides
  • Fishing
  • Marks
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  • Tides
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Fish guide

Cod

Gadus morhua · Cod and relatives

Also called codling

Cod
Photo: Wilhelm Thomas Fiege, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Winter favourite that feeds in strong tides and coloured water, mostly after dark.

Best times for cod near you
What fish is this?Identify a fish from a photo

How to recognise it

  • A single barbel under the chin.
  • Three dorsal fins and two anal fins.
  • A pale, curved line along each side, with a mottled olive to sandy back.
  • The upper jaw sticks out past the lower one.

When and where

Best months
Oct–Mar
Found over
estuary channel, pier, rough ground, beach
Baits
lugworm, squid, peeler crab, mussel

Best from December to March. Rarely caught from the shore in summer.

Sources

  • FishBase: Gadus morhua
  • Cefas, Catchwise: A Survey of Marine Recreational Fishing Activity in England and Wales (2026)
  • General UK sea-angling guidance (to be verified)

This profile is a draft: we're still checking it against published studies.

Size and bag limit

Minimum size
Sizes vary along the coast. Pick your spot to see the rule there.
Bag limit
None set for the whole UK.
Minimum sizes around the UK
AreaMinimum size
Kent & Essex IFCA35 cm
Sussex IFCA35 cm
Southern IFCA35 cm
Devon & Severn IFCANone
Cornwall IFCANone
Isles of Scilly IFCANot checked yet
North Western IFCA35 cm
North Eastern IFCANot checked yet
Northumberland IFCA35 cm
Eastern IFCA35 cm
Welsh GovernmentNot checked yet
Scottish GovernmentNot checked yet
DAERA (Northern Ireland)Not checked yet