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Fish guide

Dab

Limanda limanda · Flatfish

Also called dabs

Dab
Photo: Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
What fish is this?Identify a fish from a photo

A small right-eyed flatfish of sandy ground, abundant in the North Sea and common around the UK, often caught from beaches.[1]

How to recognise it

  • Sandy brown with faint orange spots and dark flecks, paler than a plaice.[1]
  • The lateral line curves sharply over the pectoral fin.[2]
  • Skin is rough on the eyed side; the long rough dab is a different species.[1]

When and where

Found over
sand, mud, shingle, estuary, gullies[1]
Baits
ragworm, lugworm, mackerel, mussel, squid strip[1]
Tide
They tend to move further out as the tide ebbs, so a longer cast can help.[1]
Light
They feed by day and by night and often move into very shallow water in the dark.[1]

Sources

  1. British Sea Fishing: Dab
  2. Sea Angler: Know your flatfish species

These notes are a draft: we gathered them from the sources above and are still checking them. We don't work out best times for this fish yet. The size rules come from the same checked byelaws as every other fish.

Size and bag limit

Minimum size
Sizes vary along the coast. Pick your spot to see the rule there.
Bag limit
None set for the whole UK.
Minimum sizes around the UK
AreaMinimum size
Kent & Essex IFCANone
Sussex IFCA23 cm
Southern IFCA23 cm
Devon & Severn IFCANone
Cornwall IFCA15 cm
Isles of Scilly IFCANot checked yet
North Western IFCA15 cm
North Eastern IFCANot checked yet
Northumberland IFCANot checked yet
Eastern IFCANone
Welsh GovernmentNot checked yet
Scottish GovernmentNot checked yet
DAERA (Northern Ireland)Not checked yet