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Fish guide

Plaice

Pleuronectes platessa · Flatfish

Plaice
Photo: Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
What fish is this?Identify a fish from a photo

A right-eyed flatfish of sand, mud and shingle that moves inshore in spring and summer, sometimes into estuaries, and is a popular shore target.[1]

How to recognise it

  • Large, obvious orange-red spots on a brownish upper side.[2]
  • Smooth skin, unlike the rough skin of dab and flounder.[2]
  • A row of four to seven bony bumps across the back of the head, which flounder lack.[1]

When and where

Season
Mar–Sep[1]
Found over
sand, mud, shingle, estuary, gullies[1]
Baits
ragworm, lugworm, harbour ragworm, peeler crab, mussel, squid, mackerel strip[1]
Tide
Fish both the flood and the ebb; bites often pick up as the tide starts to run.[3]
Light
Daylight is best because plaice hunt by sight.[3]

Shore anglers mostly catch plaice from March to September, when they are inshore; early fish are often thin.[1]

Sources

  1. British Sea Fishing: Plaice
  2. Sea Angler: Know your flatfish species
  3. Sea Angler: On the chase for spring plaice

These notes are a draft: we gathered them from the sources above and are still checking them. We don't work out best times for this fish yet. The size rules come from the same checked byelaws as every other fish.

Size and bag limit

Minimum size
Sizes vary along the coast. Pick your spot to see the rule there.
Bag limit
None set for the whole UK.
Minimum sizes around the UK
AreaMinimum size
Kent & Essex IFCA27 cm
Sussex IFCA27 cm
Southern IFCA27 cm
Devon & Severn IFCANone
Cornwall IFCANone
Isles of Scilly IFCANot checked yet
North Western IFCA27 cm
North Eastern IFCANot checked yet
Northumberland IFCA27 cm
Eastern IFCA27 cm
Welsh GovernmentNot checked yet
Scottish GovernmentNot checked yet
DAERA (Northern Ireland)Not checked yet