• Tides
  • Marks
  • Fish guide
  • Water quality
  • Log
  • Alerts
  • Tides
  • Marks
  • Fish guide
  • Water quality
  • Log
  • Alerts

For planning a fishing trip only, not for navigation. Check an official tide table and local conditions before you go.

How we scoreAdvertiseAdvertising termsPrivacyTerms of use
  • Tides
  • Marks
  • Fish guide
  • Water quality
  • Log
  • Alerts
  • Tides
  • Marks
  • Fish guide
  • Water quality
  • Log
  • Alerts
Fish guide

Small-eyed ray

Raja microocellata · Rays and skates

Also called painted ray

Small-eyed ray
Photo: Ecomare/Sytske Dijksen, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
What fish is this?Identify a fish from a photo

A small ray of clean sand and shingle banks, caught from beaches on the south and west coasts, especially the Bristol Channel and English Channel.[1]

How to recognise it

  • The eyes are small. If the gap between the eyes is more than twice the distance from an eye to its spiracle (the breathing hole behind it), it is a small-eyed ray.[2]
  • Very short snout and wings that meet almost at right angles. The spines on the tail and mid-back sit close together and bend at right angles.[2]
  • Grey-brown back with large off-white patches and streaks that run parallel to the wing edges. There are no thorns between the two dorsal fins.[3]

When and where

Season
Mar–Nov[1]
Found over
sand, sandbanks, gravel[1]
Baits
sandeel, mackerel strip, squid[1]
Tide
One Bristol Channel angler fishes the flooding tide as it covers offshore sandbanks that dried out at low water.[1]

From the shore most are caught from spring to autumn; offshore, some are caught all year.[1]

Sources

  1. Fishing Wales: Welsh ray fishing, five species to fish for
  2. Sea Angler: Know your fish, small-eyed ray
  3. FishBase: Raja microocellata

These notes are a draft: we gathered them from the sources above and are still checking them. We don't work out best times for this fish yet. The size rules come from the same checked byelaws as every other fish.

Size and bag limit

Minimum size
Sizes vary along the coast. Pick your spot to see the rule there.
Bag limit
None set for the whole UK.
Minimum sizes around the UK
AreaMinimum size
Kent & Essex IFCA40 cm
Sussex IFCA40 cm
Southern IFCA40 cm
Devon & Severn IFCANone
Cornwall IFCANone
Isles of Scilly IFCANot checked yet
North Western IFCA45 cm
North Eastern IFCANot checked yet
Northumberland IFCANot checked yet
Eastern IFCANone
Welsh GovernmentNot checked yet
Scottish GovernmentNot checked yet
DAERA (Northern Ireland)Not checked yet